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- The way Technology has changed Man:
- Compare and Contrast of Hopkins and Wordsworth
-
- "Where do you want to go today?". We all know this slogan of
- the most advanced software company in the world, Microsoft. The
- question we will soon have to answer is were we can't go today.
- William Wordsworth, a quaint man from the late 18th century and
- early 19th century, understood the need for change in this world and
- expressed a pre-mature concern for the future that still applies to this
- very day in "The world is too much with us". Gerald Hopkins, a poet
- from the later 19th century, expressed many of same ideas and
- philosophies as Wordsworth in "God's Grandeur". Their main points
- were that man's continuous journey towards the future has led us to
- forget our roots. Though how could two poets from two different
- lifestyles, Wordsworth the revolutionary and Hopkins the Jesuit, come
- up with the same basic ideas? They both showed that our continuous
- journey towards the future has led us to forget our roots as shown by
- our destruction of nature, by the way the Industrial Revolution has torn
- us away from our harmony with nature and by the ways we can return
- back to mother earth.
-
- Man continues to destroy nature in an attempt to strengthen
- himself. Wordsworth and Hopkins talk about man's primal instinct to
- destroy what is around him. Ironically our destruction of nature leads
- to the advancements in our personal technologies. This is made
- evident when Wordsworth says "getting and spending we lay waste
- our powers." While it is obvious is that Wordsworth thinks we have
- become to attached to material goods, what does he mean by "lay
- waste our powers"? Perhaps the only explanation we can give is that
- Wordsworth believes that Man has, somewhere deep down in him, the
- ability to be a creator, an architect who can use nature and not abuse
- it. He also believes that Man keeps destroying nature without
- realizing the effects this adds to our lives. Hopkins shows this same
- type of idea but with a higher connection, the power of God. He uses
- God as a way of showing us the wrong we are doing. He shows Man's
- disobedience of God as a way to show that we have forgotten nature.
- Wordsworth thinks our own ambitions have led us to this point and we
- can't say that Hopkins completely disagrees with that. Hopkins shows
- how nature accumulates our pollution. They both must have realized
- the influence these technologies were having on their societies.
-
- They indicate how the Industrial Revolution has torn us away
- from our harmony with nature. This point is made evident not only
- through the two poems under question but through the way these two
- poets lived. Wordsworth took his experience in the French revolution
- and experiences with nature to great heart. This is where the "getting
- and spending" part of his poem really comes in to strike a chord with
- his fellow humans. Wordsworth wants us to remember that
- technology is not, and should not be the most important thing in our
- lives. While it was the "in" thing to move to the city and forget your
- rural surroundings, it was rarely the right thing to do. Hopkins had
- this problem being a Jesuit in Liverpool, one of the most polluted
- cities. He had to take his inner harmony in stride with his religious
- belief. He used this religious belief to allow himself to feel cleansed of
- any sort of hate towards technology. He used his earlier poetry to
- actually show his discontent with society. While he perhaps was not as
- influenced by social advancements as Wordsworth, they did play some
- part in his earlier years. Wordsworth had the opening and money to
- become someone meaningful in a high paced society yet chose to be
- the revolutionary. Hopkins took the option of grueling it out to become
- a Jesuit. These different paths led the two men to different
- conclusions.
-
- Both poets wondered if it would be possible to return to nature.
- They then came to the conclusion that Man can rejoin mother nature
- and rekindle this extinguished flame. Hopkins encourages us to look
- towards the future to find this lost flame. We see how we have "trod"
- over nature yet "nature is never spent." Nature has been crushed by
- Man yet still endures this abuse. This is what allowed Hopkins to tell
- Man to look on into the future. He believes that we should give up our
- old habits and work towards achieving new goals. By contrast,
- Wordsworth sees a much grimmer future. He believes that nature
- "moves us not" as we have willingly given up our ties with the beauty
- that surrounds us. As well he is convinced that the only way we could
- salvage the future is to return to the past. This is a forward to the past
- sort of concept, meaning; to go into the future we must become what
- we once were. He would rather be a "pagan" then to live in our times.
- Wordsworth emphasizes how the powerful civilizations of the past
- have all concentrated on nature as the basis of their society. If Man is
- ever to attain greatness again he must return to this sort of notion.
- Both poets have unique opinions about solutions to this problem.
-
- The ongoing puzzle of how man has forgotten nature persists up
- to this very day. Each poet shows man's destruction of nature, the
- effects of the Industrial Revolution and the ways of returning back to
- mother earth. We can only being to wonder what Wordsworth and
- Hopkins would think of our modern age that continues these nasty
- habits. In fact, we have jumped a step beyond going into the
- information age. I don't think anyone can answer this question, and I
- certainly cannot. We must nevertheless continue to interpret these
- poems to their full benefit. Only time will tell if man does completely
- destroy nature but I believe he will not. We must remember to make
- an influence and fight for our world, our home.